In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. One six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from official figures reveals the extent of inequality often exists, at times over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a locality classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it creates very real difficulties for everyday life.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Within Centre4, staff stress that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said director a community leader.
Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.
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